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China Develops Full-Scale Models of U.S. Warships and Taiwanese Structures for Military Drills
Business iconBusiness26 Jul 2026

China Develops Full-Scale Models of U.S. Warships and Taiwanese Structures for Military Drills

China's construction of full-size U.S. warship replicas signals serious military preparations aimed at Taiwan amid rising tensions.

China’s Military Replicas of U.S. Warships and Taiwanese Buildings

China has ramped up its military training efforts by constructing full-size models of U.S. warships, aircraft, and essential Taiwanese government buildings. Satellite imagery analyzed by The Telegraph has revealed these extensive military training facilities, indicating a concerted effort to enhance China’s long-range missile capabilities as tensions rise over Taiwan.

Unprecedented Military Preparations

The scale of these military installations is unprecedented, according to some analysts. As noted by Damien Symon, a researcher at The Intel Lab, the specificity of these replicas suggests a highly targeted focus on potential adversaries rather than vague capabilities. The models aim to prepare the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) for scenarios involving a takeover of Taiwan, which remains a top priority for Chinese President Xi Jinping.

Evidence reveals that the PLA has constructed accurate replicas of various military assets and critical infrastructure, including:

  • A mock-up of the Yokosuka Naval Base, the largest U.S. naval base in Japan.
  • Full-size models of Taiwan’s presidential office and other key governmental buildings.
  • Several replicas of military aircraft and naval vessels, including the U.S. Arleigh Burke-class destroyer.

Range and Realism in Training Exercises

The training exercises utilizing these replicas are built to provide a realistic simulation experience for the troops. For example, Sean O'Connor, a lead satellite image analyst, stated that the ground forces train as if they are executing maneuvers through actual Taiwanese streets, enhancing their operational readiness. Recent reports indicate that detailed architectural layouts closely resemble Taipei’s government district, suggesting an intention to practice storming strategic locations under real-world conditions.

In addition, officials have noted that satellite images show a 280-km tunnel system linking various replicas of government buildings, possibly designed for scenarios where Taiwan’s leaders might attempt to escape underground during an invasion.

Strategic Messages to Adversaries

The sheer scale and specificity of these mock-ups send clear strategic messages to potential adversaries. They serve as a warning to both the United States and Taiwan, indicating that China is serious about its military preparedness and strategic intentions in the region. Lu Li-shih, a former lieutenant commander in Taiwan’s navy, elaborated on this by emphasizing that the inclusion of the Yokosuka Naval Base model reflects a realistic assessment of a potential conflict scenario involving Taiwan’s defense.

As military tensions rise, defense strategies in the Indo-Pacific region are evolving. Many countries are increasing their defense budgets in anticipation of Chinese aggression, with U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth expressing alarms regarding China’s military expansion and activities. Furthermore, experts suggest that these models not only prepare the PLA for possible operations but also act as psychological tools for deterring adversaries by demonstrating China’s capabilities and intentions.

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